If someone is caught possessing or using a gun in an illegal manner in Florida, they can expect severe consequences. The consequences for such an act depend on the exact circumstances surrounding the crime as well as the nature of the crime, however, some of the potential charges include:
- 3rd degree felony charges for carrying a concealed firearm without a license. 3rd degree felony convictions can lead to a prison sentence of up to 5 years, and/or a fine of up to $5,000.
- Up to 1 year in prison and/or a fine of up to $1,000 for improper exhibition of a firearm, which is when someone uses a firearm in a manner that is careless or threatening.
- Up to 15 years in prison and/or a fine of up to $10,000 for possession of a firearm by someone who is a convicted felon.
Such charges have enhanced penalties if the weapon in question was used during a crime that had been commissioned:
- If the person accused possessed a firearm, a mandatory minimum sentence of 10 years will be given
- If that weapon was fired, the mandatory minimum sentence will be increased to 20 years
- If the discharge of the weapon resulted in someone becoming injured or dying, the mandatory minimum sentence will be increased to 25 years in prison
Impact of a Gun Conviction on Your Record and Rights
While a conviction on a gun charge can impact your freedom for years, the truth is your record and rights could be forever changed. A felony conviction means you will lose your right to vote and own a firearm, and your record is generally available for employers, lenders, and landlords to find, many of whom will deny you what you seek: a job, a bank loan, or a home. This problem will surface during any background checks you submit to, and the long-term strain on your family will also affect you. The stakes are high if you face a felony conviction. Your best decision is to seek a well-practiced gun lawyer in Jacksonville to represent you.
The Criminal Court Process for Gun Charges in Jacksonville
Gun charges are serious and generally felonies in Florida, with a few exceptions, such as juvenile gun possession and failing to follow the law for transporting guns in your vehicle, which are misdemeanors. A gun charge means you will be exposed to the criminal court process, and you should know what to expect.
After an arrest, you will be booked into the Duval County Jail. Remember, you have the right to consult with an attorney, to remain silent until you can seek counsel, and to post bond.
The prosecution and your attorney will gather evidence and interview witnesses, which helps the prosecution determine what charges to bring against you and helps your attorney build a strong case.
The arraignment is when a judge officially reads the charges against you and asks you how you plead: guilty, not guilty, or no contest.
Pre-trial hearings include discovery, in which attorneys share their findings, filing motions, for example, to dismiss your case, and negotiating to seek lesser charges or a dismissal by the prosecutor.
The trial happens before a jury of your peers, in which both sides present their cases, and the jury determines your fate. If you are convicted, the judge will render your sentence within 90 days of the trial’s closing. A Jacksonville gun attorney is a critical component of the process, and you should consider the most experienced team in the area: the attorneys at the Law Offices of Jason K.S. Porter, P.A.
Common Defenses Against Gun Charges
An arrest is not a conviction. You have the right to present a credible defense in court through your skilled attorney, who will explore every benefit available to you. The prosecutor must prove your guilt beyond a reasonable doubt, and our attorneys masterfully introduce doubt through your defense. Some defenses that may apply to you include:
- Self-defense, related to stand your ground, means someone is posing an imminent threat, and you are protecting yourself with no duty to back down
- Lack of knowledge that there is a gun present, such as if you share an apartment with three roommates and the gun belongs to one of them
- You are in lawful possession of the gun
- The police violated your constitutional rights by conducting an illegal search and seizure
- Mistaken identity; you are not the person a witness identifies as possessing a firearm
The jury must have no doubt that you are the only person who could have committed the crime you are accused of, and this issue can be resolved when you Pick Porter™ for your weapons defense in Jacksonville.